Practical heart failure information for patients, families, and caregivers
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TOPICS
Introduction
Chest pain
Shortness of breath
Awakening short of breath/needing more pillows
Fainting and/or dizziness
Palpitations
Cough
Rapid weight gain
Swelling or pain in the abdomen
Increased swelling of the legs or ankles
Loss of appetite/nausea
Increasing fatigue

Shortness of breath  

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Shortness of breath is a common symptom for many people with heart failure. You should monitor your breathing and be aware of any changes. For example, you may notice increasing shortness of breath at night time and while lying flat. You may need more pillows to prop up your upper body, in this case to allow for easier breathing.

The shortness of breath occurs because blood in the body backs up in the blood vessels that return blood from the lungs to the heart due to the heart not pumping blood out of the heart effectively. This causes fluid to leak into the lungs, also known as congestion.

If you experience SEVERE and persistent shortness of breath you should call for emergency treatment immediately.

If you are experiencing increasing shortness of breath and tolerating less and less activity, you should contact your doctor or nurse for advice.

 

 

 
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